Poetry & verse

Rhyme Scheme

The ordered pattern of rhymes at the ends of lines in a poem.

A rhyme scheme is mapped with letters—abab, aabb—each letter marking lines that rhyme together. Writers use it to give a poem shape and music and to link ideas across lines through echoing sound. Regular schemes create order; irregular ones can signal freedom or unrest.

Example

Frost’s steady abaab pattern in each stanza lends the poem a settled, conversational music that belies its lingering uncertainty.

The Road Not Taken · Robert Frost

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